Québec’s October 5: The Dawn of the “Warranty of Availability” and the Right to Repair Era

Big changes are coming to Québec on October 5, 2025 — and they’re all about giving consumers more power, making products last longer, and fighting against planned obsolescence.

Starting this fall, new rules will make it easier for people to repair their stuff instead of throwing it away. If you’ve ever been frustrated by a product that couldn’t be fixed or by companies that keep spare parts a secret, this reform is for you.


What’s Actually Changing on October 5?

From that date forward, Québec’s Warranty of Availability comes into force. It means that when you buy certain products — think appliances, phones, electronics, tools, or bikes — the companies behind them must make sure you can get:

  • Replacement parts
  • Repair services
  • Information on how to fix or maintain the product

And not just for a short while — they have to keep these things available for a reasonable amount of time after you buy the item.

In simple terms, you’ll have the right to repair your own things or have them repaired easily, instead of being forced to buy new ones.


Goodbye, “Planned Obsolescence”

This change is part of a larger effort to put an end to planned obsolescence — the sneaky practice where some products are designed to break or become outdated too quickly.

Under the new rules, companies can’t make it hard or impossible to repair what they sell. For example, they can’t use special screws, glue parts together permanently, or hide repair information behind software locks.

From now on, if a product needs maintenance to keep working, you should be able to fix it — with tools and information that are reasonably available to everyone.


What Companies Have to Do

This reform doesn’t just affect consumers; it’s a big wake-up call for manufacturers, importers, and retailers too. Here’s what they’ll need to do:

  • Be transparent: They must clearly say whether they guarantee access to replacement parts, repair services, and maintenance information — fully, partially, or not at all.
  • Make repairs possible: Replacement parts have to be installable using ordinary tools, without damaging the product.
  • Communicate in plain language: Disclosures have to be easy to read, easy to find (especially online), and available in French.
  • Respond quickly: If a consumer requests a repair and the company doesn’t respond within ten days, the buyer can ask for a replacement or a refund.

It’s a huge shift in how companies handle after-sales service — and a great opportunity for businesses to show that they care about sustainability and customer trust.


What About Consumers?

For the average shopper, this is a win on all fronts.

Imagine buying a blender or a phone and knowing that, if it stops working, you’ll be able to repair it without chasing down obscure parts or paying for overpriced service.

Consumers will have the right to know exactly what’s guaranteed before they buy something. And if companies don’t play fair, there will be clear remedies — such as free repairs, replacements, or refunds.


Coming Next Year: Even More Protection

This October’s reform is just the first step. On October 5, 2026, an even bigger rule kicks in — a Warranty of Good Working Order for specific types of products like appliances and electronics.

That means those items will have to stay in good working condition for a minimum number of years — and companies will be responsible for fixing them free of charge if something goes wrong within that period.

It’s a bold move toward longer-lasting products and less waste.


Why This Matters

Québec is leading the way in Canada with this new “right to repair” approach. It’s about fairness, sustainability, and transparency.

Instead of pushing consumers to replace things constantly, the law encourages repair, reuse, and respect for the environment. It’s also a reminder that durable design isn’t just good for the planet — it’s good business.

For consumers, it means more control and confidence. For businesses, it’s a call to innovate responsibly. And for everyone, it’s a small but meaningful step toward a more sustainable future.


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I’m Amin

AMNLEGAL

I’m Amin, a lawyer based in Ontario who’s passionate about Commercial Law, Technology & Privacy. Through AMN Legal, I share insights on tech regulation, commercial law, and the practical challenges lawyers face in a digital world.

Disclaimer: The content of this blog is for general information only and does not constitute legal advice. 

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